Safe Surgery in Manta: Safety That Begins Before the Operating Room
The safety of a surgical procedure does not begin when the scalpel touches the skin, but much earlier, in a quiet yet vital area: the Central Sterilization Department. There, every instrument that will enter the operating room undergoes a rigorous process that eliminates 100% of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores. At Manta Hospital Center, this process combines three advanced sterilization technologies and international protocols to provide you with safe operating rooms in Manta.
When we think of surgery, we picture focused surgeons, monitors, and bright lights. However, the prevention of healthcare-associated infections is the most important quality indicator for any hospital. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in low- and middle-income countries, up to 11% of patients who undergo surgery develop a surgical site infection, and a large proportion of these infections can be prevented through proper hygiene and sterilization. In this article, we explain how that safety is ensured, step by step, before you enter the operating room.
Why is sterilization key to your safety?
A high-resolution operating room is defined not only by the skill of its surgeons, but also by the absolute microbiological purity of the environment. Every forceps or device that enters the operating room follows a unidirectional process of disinfection, preparation, and sterilization that leaves nothing to chance.
This control measure is so important because a postoperative infection can prolong recovery, require additional treatment, and even be life-threatening. The good news, according to the WHO, is that when proper hygiene and control practices are followed, a large proportion of these infections can be prevented. That is why, at Manta Hospital Center, biosafety is not just a detail—it is at the heart of the surgical unit.

Three sterilization technologies for every type of instrument
Not all medical devices are the same: some can withstand high temperatures, while others—such as microsurgical cameras or laparoscopic optics—are extremely sensitive to heat. That is why we do not use a one-size-fits-all approach, but rather three complementary technologies.
1. Hydrogen peroxide (low temperature)
This is state-of-the-art technology for the most complex and heat-sensitive instruments. It uses low-temperature hydrogen peroxide plasma to quickly and safely sterilize optical and electronic microsurgical devices without damaging them. At the end of the cycle, the byproduct breaks down into water and oxygen, making it a safe method for both patients and the environment.
2. Cidex OPA (cold chemical processing)
For flexible medical devices that require specialized cold chemical processing, we use Cidex OPA. This state-of-the-art disinfectant destroys mycobacteria, viruses, and fungi in minutes, ensuring that diagnostic and interventional therapy instruments meet impeccable aseptic standards before coming into contact with the patient.
3. High-pressure steam (autoclave)
Moist-heat sterilization remains the global gold standard for surgical steel instruments and textiles. Our modern autoclaves use computerized controls to regulate temperature, pressure, and the exact duration of steam exposure, ensuring complete penetration of equipment used in orthopedics, gynecology, general surgery, and more.
The Human Factor: Control and Traceability
Even the most advanced technology in the region would not be enough without the human element. Our sterilization center is led by highly trained healthcare professionals who specialize in biosafety.
Each surgical pack is hermetically sealed and labeled with chemical and biological indicators that change color to certify that sterilization was successful. It is then stored under strict humidity- and temperature-controlled conditions until the exact moment it is opened on the operating table. In this way, safety is meticulously planned, measured, and guaranteed long before the patient enters the operating room.
Comprehensive problem-solving capabilities under one roof
Choosing where to have surgery or where to entrust the health of your loved ones is a decision based on the search for certainty. At Manta Hospital Center, you’ll find a comprehensive hospital where the operating room is supported by laboratory services, imaging, intensive care, and multiple medical specialties—all interconnected and without unnecessary transfers.
When you choose Manta Hospital Center for your surgery, you’re not just choosing a modern operating room—you’re choosing a system backed by rigorous quality controls, a wide range of technology, and a team committed to saving lives. You can meet our surgeons and specialists in the MHC Medical Directory and learn more about the Surgery Unit.
Frequently Asked Questions About Safe Surgery and Sterilization
What is a surgical site infection, and how can it be prevented? It is an infection that occurs in the area where surgery was performed. It can be prevented through rigorous sterilization of instruments, hand hygiene, biosafety protocols, and a controlled surgical environment. According to the WHO, many of these infections can be prevented by systematically applying these practices.
Why are three different sterilization methods used? Because not all instruments can withstand the same process. Surgical steel is sterilized with high-pressure steam; heat-sensitive optical and electronic equipment, with low-temperature hydrogen peroxide; and certain flexible devices, with Cidex OPA. Using the correct method protects both the equipment and the patient.
How do I know that the instruments for my surgery are truly sterile? Each surgical pack is sealed and labeled with chemical and biological indicators that change color to confirm that sterilization was successful. In addition, it is stored under controlled humidity and temperature conditions until the exact moment it is opened in the operating room.
Where can I safely have surgery in Manta? At Manta Hospital Center, you’ll find safe operating rooms, three sterilization technologies, international protocols, and a team of certified surgeons—all at a full-service hospital, without having to travel to another city.